A Story to Remember
The Trail of Tears National Historic Trail commemorates the forced removal of Cherokee people from their homelands and their journeys west to Indian Territory, now Oklahoma, in 1838–1839. The story is one of suffering and injustice as well as Cherokee survival and resilience.
Southern Illinois Connection
The main northern land route crossed Southern Illinois generally from Golconda on the Ohio River west toward Vienna and Jonesboro before continuing toward the Mississippi River. National Park Service research identifies Johnson County as one of the Illinois counties traversed by the historic route.
Exploring the History
The National Historic Trail is not one continuous hiking path. It passes through communities, public lands, roads and private property. Visitors should use designated historic sites, interpretive locations and official maps to understand the route and should respect private property.
Visit Respectfully
Historic places connected to forced removal deserve thoughtful visitation. Do not collect artifacts or disturb historic resources. Check current access information for individual sites and use National Park Service resources to plan a broader Trail of Tears itinerary.
More About This Attraction
Discover the important Trail of Tears history connected with Vienna and Southern Illinois during your stay.